Sport-for-development: A comprehensive analysis of theoretical and conceptual advancements     

《Sport Management Review》2020,23(5):783-796

Over the past decade, the field of sport-for-development (SFD) has experienced significant growth and diversification across research and practice. In this review paper, the authors provide a comprehensive analysis and discussion of the theoretical and conceptual developments within SFD, addressing a gap in the literature. Following a sport-focused review of SFD literature, the authors first identify five theoretical and conceptual frameworks that have emerged from within the SFD space. As a second step, they analyze and discuss scholarly work that has utilized these theories and frameworks. Building on a comparison of key messages, themes, and concerns, the authors highlight that to date, limited SFD scholarship has truly applied, extended, or challenged existing frameworks and conceptualizations. Motivated by this review, they posit several conceptual advancements, and offer directions for future research and theoretical development.  相似文献   

自我决定理论视域下运动心理学课程思政改革创新研究     

王钰  孙延林  戴群  高永强  吉承恕 《天津体育学院学报》2020,(1):17-22

新时代高等院校的课程思政改革致力于深入挖掘专业课中的思想政治资源,有效发挥课堂育人的主渠道功能。在此目标指引下,体育类院校专业课程的课程思政改革势在必行,运动心理学是体育类高校体育运动类专业的本科骨干课程。动机的自我决定理论认为,人天生就有追求身心成长和能力发展的倾向,但需要环境提供持续的营养和支持。基于此,运动心理学课程思政从自我决定理论出发,立足于对学生个体特征和不同学习需求的分析,紧紧围绕如何满足其自主性、能力感和归属感来设计并实践激发和内化学生协同吸收专业知识和思政资源的动机环境,在具体教改中实现了5个方面的经验:以生为本,精心引入与专业深度融合的思政资源来激发动机的教学内容上的“精”;“师”是基础,着力构建专业教师团队确保课程思政教师队伍上的“专”;问号课堂,“问”出融会贯通专业知识和思政资源的教学过程上的“问”;活学活用,构建问题情境促进思政资源内化的教学设计上的“活”;知行合一,做中学,磨砺意志深度夯实思政教育的教学手段上的“实”。另外,要全面推进课程思政,还需注意完善教师全员育人的教学理念、着重分析学生的个性特征、打造多部门协同合作的“育人共同体”,以构建高校专业课课程思政改革的全员全程全方位育人体系。  相似文献   

Some Theory for the Conservation of Contemporary Art     

Rosario Llamas-Pacheco 《文物保护研究》2020,65(8):487-498

ABSTRACT

This article analyzes different ontological categories and how they relate to the conservation of contemporary art. Faced with the necessity of apprehending the work of art from an ontological point of view, a theoretical approach is made on the concepts that most affect the conservation of contemporary art: quiddity, truth-authenticity, identity, quality, consistency, and interpretation. These are analyzed from an empirical perspective, based on the experience of conservation and restoration. Since conserving and restoring require making decisions that will affect the material and conceptual plane of the works, several possible paradigms that must be introduced into the deontological code of the profession are analyzed. In addition, the study of a new paradigm is provided, that of the death of the work of art. This paradigm can serve as a frame of reference, given the impossibility of bringing the ‘Truth’ of the artwork into the world of the sensitive. This may occur due to different conditioning factors and limitations of a material, technical, or intentional type, which affect issues that were once established as essential to the entity. On the other hand, different types of time that are related to the conservation of contemporary art are studied: biological time, the eternal present of the work, time as a constructor agent, and destructive time as a facilitator of the appearance of ruin or ruin-relic in the work of art.  相似文献   

基于关系契约的合同能源管理激励机制研究     

张慧  郭婧娟 《科技管理研究》2021,41(17):185-190

针对目前正式契约不能有效激励EPC合作主体共同努力的问题,借助委托代理理论,分析两种不同契约关系下双方的合作关系,探讨关系契约的激励作用.研究表明,在正式契约下节能项目的 系统收益并不能达到最优,引入关系契约之后,通过具有"自我实施"性的承诺可以使双方共同努力,从而使节能项目的 系统收益达到最优.  相似文献   

企业创新文化理论研究述评   总被引：33，自引：2，他引：33  

水常青  许庆瑞 《科学学与科学技术管理》2005,26(3):138-142

文化是企业的灵魂。不同企业在技术创新上的不同表现,归根到底是企业间的文化差异造成的。因此,研究企业技术创新问题,应研究企业文化,特别是企业创新文化。在文献研究的基础上,评述了创新文化的概念、内涵、构成、激励创新的文化要素和组织规范,并指出现有创新文化理论的不足及其研究方向。  相似文献   

情报学理论在知识经济时代的发展完善   总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4  

侯大怿  吕卫龙 《情报科学》2003,21(8):891-893

在知识经济时代，情报学作为与知识经济紧密联系的一门学科应该紧跟时代步伐，抓住时代机遇迅速发展。本文从知识经济的特点入手，从理论角度分析了情报学在知识经济时代的发展问题。  相似文献   

The interest of Bavarian primary school pupils in geographical topics and methods – selected results of an empirical survey     

Aline Lorenz  Anna Roth  Carolin Priese  Eva Peukert  Stefanie Mertel  Susanne Bloß 《Education 3-13》2017,45(5):543-557

Interest is a central learning prerequisite for teaching. The article deals with a survey among 1600 primary school pupils in forms 2, 3 and 4 (ages 7–10) in the German federal state of Bavaria who were interviewed on their interest in geographical topics and working methods. They were given a questionnaire including 40 items to indicate their individual interest on a five-point Likert scale. The results show that the subscale ‘natural disaster' generates the highest interest, followed by ‘phenomena of geoscience' and ‘people and peoples'. The interest in all three subscales decreases with increasing age. Furthermore, several gender-specific differences occur. Among the working methods, experimenting, films and computers hold the first three places whilst again showing significant differences concerning age group as well as gender.  相似文献   

What lies beneath: exploring the deeper purposes of feedback on student writing through considering disciplinary knowledge and knowers     

Martina van Heerden  Sharita Bharuthram 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2017,42(6):967-977

Feedback plays an integral role in students’ learning and development, as it is often the only personal communication that students have with tutors or lecturers about their own work. Yet, in spite of its integral role in student learning, there is disagreement between how students and tutors or lecturers perceive the pedagogic purpose of feedback. Central to this disagreement is the role that feedback has to play in ensuring that students produce the ‘right’ kinds of knowledge, and become the ‘right’ kinds of knowers within their disciplines. This paper argues that, in order to find common ground between students and tutors or lecturers on what feedback is for, and how to both give and use it effectively, we need to conceptualise disciplinary knowledge and knowers anew. We offer, as a useful starting point, the Specialisation dimension of Legitimation Code Theory as both practical theory and methodological tool for exploring knowledge and knowers in English Studies and Law as two illustrative cases. The paper concludes that this analysis offers lecturers and tutors a fresh understanding of the disciplinary knowledge and knower structures they work within and, relatedly, a clearer view of the work their feedback needs to do within these.  相似文献   

论邓小平对古代法家文化的扬弃     

邓晓春 《渭南师范学院学报》2007,22(3):24-26

邓小平理论与法家思想有着密切的联系，邓小平理论的改革观、富民观、法治观是对法家尚变思想、民本思想、法治思想的继承与发展。  相似文献   

浅谈多元智力理论与教师角色转换   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

郑玲 《蒙自师范高等专科学校学报》2003,5(3):75-77

美国哈佛大学教授、发展心理学家加德纳提出的多元智力理论,在当前西方的教育教学改革中产生了广泛的积极影响,已经成为许多西方国家上世纪90年代以来教育教学改革的重要指导思想。多元智力理论打破了传统智力理论,认为智力是多元的,不是单一的,每一个受教育者都是独特的,都以个别的方式对人类的文化做出有价值的贡献。在我国教育改革不断深化、素质教育全面推进的新形势下,研究借鉴加德纳多元智力理论,为教师角色的转换提供有益的启示:从传授知识的严师转为学生发展的促进者;由课程的忠实执行者转为课程的探究者;构建教学双主体之间平等、和谐的新型师生关系。  相似文献